Politics

07 Nov 2020, 10:34 AM

What follows is a weekly review of events involving Slovenia, as prepared by the STA.

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FRIDAY, 30 October
        LJUBLJANA - The government late on 29 October extended a number of anti-corona measures for a week as projections suggested case and hospitalisation figures would keep growing for some time. The week-long autumn school break was extended for a week for primary school children, and the list of exceptions allowed to operate during the lockdown was expanded with libraries as well as construction, maintenance and installation works where there is minimal contact with customers.
        LJUBLJANA - Matej Tonin, the leader of the junior coalition New Slovenia (NSi) party, turned down the invitation to enter talks in a bid to form an alternative government after meeting economist Jože P. Damijan, a potential candidate for prime minister. Zdravko Počivalšek, the economy minister and leader of the Modern Centre Party (SMC), said talks on a possible government replacement were tasteless and inappropriate given the country was battling an epidemic.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia's consumer price index remained in negative territory for the third month in a row in October, standing at -0.1% at the annual level despite a 0.3% rise in consumer prices over September, the Statistics Office said.
        LJUBLJANA - Law professor Jurij Toplak joined an appeal by the Slovenian Journalists' Association for a system under which court decisions would be public by default, after access to decisions was constrained by May's Supreme Court ruling that he described as "one of the most damaging judgements".

SATURDAY, 31 October
        CHARLOTTE, US - Ana Belac won the women's Carolina Classic golf tournament in what is by far the greatest success for Slovenian golf ever. By winning the US$200,000 tournament four shots ahead of the American Allison Emrey, the 23-year-old came very close to making it to the world elite in the Ladies Professional Golf Association (LPGA).

SUNDAY, 1 November
        BRNIK - Due to the worsening coronavirus situation and restrictions, French carrier Air France announced it would suspended a number of flights in Europe, including to Slovenia starting on 7 November. A report by the Ex-Yu Aviation news portal meanwhile said EasyJet postponed the resumption of scheduled flights to Ljubljana airport.

MONDAY, 2 November
        LJUBLJANA - The four centre-left opposition parties accused the government of brutal staffing and of undermining the independence of institutions as the National Assembly held an emergency session on the topic at their behest. While the opposition sees the replacements as guided primarily by party affiliation and servility, the government and coalition parties insisted the replacements had been legal and were normal under all governments.
        LJUBLJANA - Good relations with Slovenia will remain a priority for the US regardless of the outcome of the presidential election, US Ambassador to Slovenia Lynda Blanchard said in a video address, published on the embassy's Twitter on the eve of the election.
        LJUBLJANA - The Day of Slovenian Bankers, an annual event, pointed to the need to direct the recovery measures for the current crisis towards socially responsible and sustainable development and to the crucial role of banks in this endeavour. Stanislava Zadravec Caprirolo, the head the Bank Association, and central bank governor Boštjan Vasle noted a favourable liquidity situation in Slovenia, with Vasle praised fiscal measures, chiefly the moratorium on loan payments.
        LJUBLJANA - The programme council of public broadcaster RTV Slovenija did not adopt a motion proposed by 13 councillors to dismiss director general Igor Kadunc. The 14:9 vote in favour was one vote short of the necessary majority to dismiss him. The motion accused Kadunc, whose term ends in April 2021, of working negligently and causing significant damage to RTV.
        LJUBLJANA - Job prospect projections in Slovenia for 2021 remain relatively encouraging; a survey by the Employment Service suggests demand will exceed labour market supply in many professions, although the opposite is also possible for a long list of jobs.

TUESDAY, 3 November
        LJUBLJANA - In an address to Slovenian citizens, PM Janez Janša said Slovenia was "in for at least a month of a hard battle with the virus and then months of great caution", yet he believes the country can successfully weather the health crisis. As fast antigen tests become more accessible, it will be possible to contain individual outbreaks of the virus more easily, he said. Two polls meanwhile showed Slovenians are more optimistic about the future course of the epidemic and they trust the government more on taking action to stem the spread of the virus.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenian officials condemned Monday's terrorist attack in Vienna and expressed solidarity with Austria. PM Janez Janša called for "zero tolerance against radical Islam" and President Boruto Pahor wrote a condolence letter to his counterpart. The Foreign Ministry said it was "appalled by the terrifying events in #Vienna", calling for unity in the fight against terror. The Islamic community in Slovenia also strongly condemned the attack, while defence experts Vladimir Prebilič and Iztok Prezelj believe the perpetrator did not act alone. Prezelj said the attack confirmed the links of Islamic radicals in Austria with the Western Balkans.
        BUDAPEST, Hungary - Defence Minister Matej Tonin and his Hungarian counterpart Tibor Benko discussed possibilities for closer cooperation in protection and disaster relief in defence and security, including during the ongoing pandemic, as Tonin paid an official visit to Hungary.
        LJUBLJANA - Viktor Vračar, until now the director general of the TEŠ coal-fired power station, became the new director general of the state-owned HSE energy group for four years after the supervisors dismissed Stojan Nikolić. The change at the largest Slovenian producer of electricity comes after October's overhaul of the HSE supervisory board.
        LJUBLJANA - Telekom Slovenije suspended the procedure to sell its Kosovo subsidiary Ipko Telecommunications, which was founded in December 2007. The company is the leading provider of fixed communication services in Kosovo and holds a significant share of the mobile telephony market.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia placed 11th in the EU in the latest Gender Equality Index, the same as in 2019. With a score of 67.9 points out of 100, slightly lower than last year, the country placed just below the EU average.
        ALTO DE'L ANGLIRU, Spain - Defending champion and Slovenian rider Primož Roglič (Jumbo-Visma) won the stage 13 time trial at the 2020 Vuelta de Espana, donning the leader's jersey again ahead of the remaining five stages.
        LJUBLJANA - Japan honoured Slovenian Olympic Committee president Bogdan Gabrovec, a former judoka, with the emperor's Order of the Rising Sun, Golden Rays with Rosette, for promoting judo in Slovenia and exchanges of athletes between Japan and Slovenia.

WEDNESDAY, 4 November
        LJUBLJANA - As the US presidential election drew much attention in Slovenia, PM Janez Janša tweeted it was "pretty clear that American people have elected Donald Trump" for another four-year term and congratulated the Republican Party "for strong results across the US". Twitter posted a warning about his tweet being posted before the election race was decided. The tweet also prompted a series of questions from foreign media at the European Commission's midday briefing.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenian pundits do not expect any mayor changes in US foreign or economic policies regardless of who wins the presidential race. If Democrat Joe Biden wins, Ajša Vodnik, the director general of AmCham Slovenija, expects primarily changes in rhetoric rather than action. She also thinks Biden could strengthen the partnership with the EU. Kruno Abramovič from NLB bank meanwhile believes Donald Trump would take a more pragmatic approach should he win a second term, while he finds Biden a much bigger unknown.
        BRUSSELS, Belgium - Finance Minister Andrej Šircelj announced that Slovenia will send its draft recovery and resilience plan to Brussels by the end of 2020, whereas the deadline to submit draft national plans to draw from the EU's EUR 750 billion recovery plan is 30 April 2021.
        LJUBLJANA - The ZSSS trade union confederation and the OZS chamber of small business proposed their separate sets of measures for easing the consequences of the epidemic as the government is preparing the sixth stimulus package. While the Chamber of Commerce and Industry (GZS) proposed a delay in the implementation of the 1 January 2021 minimum wage rise by two years and the OZS would like it delayed by at least a year, ZSSS warned againt helping companies at workers' expense.
        LJUBLJANA - The Judicial Council endorsed Marko Ilešič and Maja Brkan as the candidates for Slovenia's two spots at the EU's General Court in Luxembourg. The country's efforts to fill the two spots began in June 2018, but no candidate got further than the vetting committee so far.
        LJUBLJANA - The registered jobless total in Slovenia stood at 83,654 at the end of October, down 0.1% on September but up 15.5% year on year, the Employment Service said, adding that anti-coronavirus restrictions did not increase unemployment last month.
        LJUBLJANA - Canada extradited a Slovenian man wanted on an international arrest warrant, unofficially Sergej Racman, who is wanted on prostitution and sex trafficking charges. The former owner of the cinema chain operator Kolosej is wanted for his alleged role in a prostitution ring that was allegedly operating in the Marina Sauna Club near Nova Gorica.
        LJUBLJANA - Zdenka Badovinac, a curator, art historian and director of Slovenia's Museum of Modern Art, is this year's recipient of the biennial Igor Zabel Prize for culture and theory. Badovinac, at the helm of the museum since 1993, was honoured as one of the most important locally anchored and globally connected figures in cultural production in recent decades.
        PIETRAMURATA, Italy - Slovenia's Tim Gajser won the penultimate race of the MXGP class of the FIM Motocross World Championship season in Pietramurata to secure the title of world champion by finishing second in the first leg. This is the third title for the 24-year-old motocross racer after the 2016 and 2019 seasons.

THURSDAY, 5 November
        LJUBLJANA - The government extended a ban on movement between municipalities and a ban on gatherings of more than six people for another week while allowing some more services and businesses to reopen, including specialised shops selling baby items, technical goods, cars, bicycles and furniture. It also amended the coronavirus status of several countries as a result of which the whole of Croatia, Austria and Hungary plus Serbia and most of Italy will be on Slovenia's quarantine list.
        LJUBLJANA - The government announced that after the extended autumn holidays, primary school pupils will switch to distance learning next week instead of returning to classrooms. Secondary schools launched remote teaching at the beginning of this week.
        LJUBLJANA - The latest coronavirus figures showed a declining trend in new infections as the country limited testing to the most vulnerable groups. Hospital admissions and intensive care cases increased to new highs of 979 and 161, respectively, and the daily death toll peaked at a record 30, putting the total at 471.
        LJUBLJANA - A violent protest originally organised by Anonymous Slovenia saw several hundred protesters clashing with the police, using flares and throwing granite pavement cubes at the riot police. Several people were injured, including police officers and a photojournalist, and ten rioters were apprehended. The organisers of Friday bicycle protests disavowed the protest beforehand. Prime Minister Janez Janša expressed support for the police.
        LJUBLJANA - The Commission for the Prevention of Corruption detected multiple corruption risks concerning the purchases of personal protective equipment in spring as part of a focused review of these purchases. It will launch its own inquiries and inform relevant authorities of suspected wrongdoing that it not within its purview. Economy Minister Zdravko Počivalšek said that he had followed all the rules and that the report would help improve proceedings in the future.
        LJUBLJANA - The European Commission forecast Slovenia's economy would contract by 7.1% this year, roughly on a par with its previous estimate. A rebound of 5.1% is expected in 2021, a percentage point lower than July's forecast. The economy is expected to return to pre-coronavirus levels in 2022.
        LJUBLJANA - The Competition Protection Agency said it had launched an investigation into potential collusion among energy companies Butan Plin, Ina Slovenija, Istrabenz Plini and Plinarna Maribor, which are suspected of secretly agreeing to only accept the returns of their own liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) cylinders.
        LJUBLJANA - Trade unions voiced staunch opposition to the possibility of freezing the 1 January 2021 rise in the minimum wage, as demanded by businesses and supported by the economy minister. ZSSS confederation head Lidija Jerkič said the raise, legislated as part of the 2018 changes to the minimum wage law, was non-negotiable.
        LJUBLJANA - Telekom Slovenije, the majority state-owned telecoms incumbent, saw net sales decline by 4% year on year in the first nine months of 2020, to EUR 440 million. Net profit declined by 7% to EUR 27.4 million. The figures exclude the media arm Planet TV, which was sold to TV2 in Hungary, and the Kosovo subsidiary Ipko.

06 Nov 2020, 18:22 PM

STA, 6 November 2020 - Senior coalition figures as well as opposition leaders strongly condemned on Friday the violence that broke out during Thursday's protest in Ljubljana, which was directed against the government's coronavirus measures. The opposition also distanced itself from the riot, rejecting the claims it was behind it and calling to investigate it. 

The government's Covid spokesperson Jelko Kacin said it was irresponsible and inadmissible for riots to be organised in the centre of the capital amid the biggest health crisis in the country.

National Assembly Speaker Igor Zorčič tweeted that blame for the violent protest is on those who resorted to it, and congratulated police officers on decisive action. "Looking for a culprit in the government, opposition or the media takes us away from appeasement and from addressing the distress caused by the epidemic."

Already yesterday, Prime Minister Janez Janša tweeted support for the police officers, saying that peaceful protests when there is no epidemic are a constitutional right, but riots and physical violence against the police are criminal acts and will be punished. He commended the police for being professional.

Similarly, Interior Minister Aleš Hojs commended the police on Twitter, saying "they were well prepared and contained the riot to the greatest extent possible". Noting the police would launch adequate procedures against the perpetrators, he condemned any form of violence.

Economy Minister Zdravko Počivalšek, the leader of the Modern Centre Party (SMC), stressed that now we need peace and cooperation regardless of different views on the health crisis. "Slovenia is committed to peaceful resolution of conflicts, Slovenian society is committed to co-existence and mutual respect."

"Violence has no place in Slovenian society and cannot be acceptable even as a form of expressing disagreement," tweeted Defence Minister Matej Tonin, the leader of New Slovenia (NSi). He condemned yesterday's violence as irresponsible to say the least while the country is fighting the coronavirus.

Distancing themselves from the riot and condemning it, the opposition LMŠ, SD, Left and SAB said they believed the violence at the protest was staged, announcing they would investigate its background on the parliamentary Home Affairs Committee and the Commission for Oversight of Intelligence and Security Services.

"No violence, be it physical or verbal, has a place in a free and democratic society," SocDem leader Tanja Fajon told the press. She believes the riot was a result of several months of tensions created by the government as it divides people and attacks the media.

She also condemned Hojs's yesterday's statement in which he blamed the riot on the media and the Social Democrats (SD), while urging the public to be tolerant and stressing the opposition would do all in its power to change the government.

Similarly critical of the government was LMŠ leader Marjan Šarec, who believes Minister Hojs's presence at the protest proves the violence was staged.

"The minister did not appear at any peaceful Friday protest," he said, calling on people not to be fooled by such provocations, which he believes are meant to discredit Friday anti-government protests.

Left leader Luka Mesec said the government would have to explain how the police had known in advance that Thursday's protest would turn violent.

While the National Assembly worked normally on over 20 Fridays when protests were held, this Thursday MPs were told to leave the premises by 4pm because the police expected violence at the protest scheduled for the afternoon, Mesec said.

Both Mesec and SAB leader Alenka Bratušek recalled the anti-government protests in 2012 when "thugs were sent by one political party" to mix among the protesters.

06 Nov 2020, 12:05 PM

STA, 5 November 2020 - The Commission for the Prevention of Corruption has detected multiple corruption risks concerning the purchases of personal protective equipment in spring as part of a focused review of these purchases. It will launch its own inquiries and inform the competent authorities of suspected wrongdoing that it not within its purview.

The findings will be forwarded to the National Review Commission, the Market Inspectorate, the Court of Audit, police, Financial Administration and the Agency for Medicines, Commission president Robert Šumi told the press on Thursday.

He did not specify the persons or authorities that individual cases of suspected wrongdoing refer to beyond saying that the Commission will launch its own inquiries targeting several persons, including public officials, as early as this month.

Following a series of media reports about suspected irregularities in the purchases of protective face masks and ventilators in the earliest stages of the epidemic, the Commission launched a focused preliminary inquiry into the matter.

Šumi said that the Commission realised how grave and demanding the situation was at the time, which demanded swift and effective action.

"We also realise that the purchasing of protective equipment was conducted in extraordinary circumstances, when the need to buy protective equipment to protect the citizens was the priority. Nevertheless, we emphasise that even in such circumstances it is necessary to act responsibly, transparently and with a high degree of integrity."

The watchdog detected risks in all phases of PPE procurement, pertaining to unclarity as to the role of individual stakeholders in the process.

As a result, it also detected specific risks throughout the process of a lack of traceability and transparency, unequal treatment of bidders and selected contractors and influence peddling by unauthorised persons.

Since this would be outside its remit, the watchdog has not passed its opinion on purchases through intermediaries, but it has detected issues regarding the role of the Agency for Commodity Reserves.

The watchdog's Katja Mihelič Sušnik noted a lack of clarity as to the role of individuals involved in the selection and purchasing. However, Šumi said the commission is yet to examine accountability of individual persons.

The commission can also initiate a process for the protection of witnesses, something requested by Ivan Gale, a former employee at the Agency for Commodity Reserves who came forward with allegations of wrongdoing in spring.

The watchdog will try, within the scope of its powers, to establish a causal link between Gale's alleged disclosure and his recent dismissal from the job at the agency, said Šumi, adding that Gale had been subject to close examination by the watchdog as well as a person involved in the processes under examination.

The watchdog has acquired information on alleged wrongdoing based on media reports, complaints and public disclosure.

The oversight has been running since May 2020, involving extensive documentation, interviews with various individuals and meetings with organisations.

Mihelič Sušnik said the watchdog had not had difficulties in acquiring documents; the investigation focused on purchases of protective face masks and in part on ventilators.

The commission has issued 15 recommendations to the key stakeholders in the purchasing procedures, pertaining to detailed defining of roles of individual players, the quantities of purchases and the required proofs and selection measures and criteria, among other things.

The commission sent its report today to the government, the Agency for Commodity Reserves, the ministries involved in the PPE procurement procedures, and the Civil Protection and Disaster Relief Administration.

The report contains tables of all 61 contracts and three purchase orders and tables listing the revenue of chosen suppliers, while it does not include the values of orders and supplies, said Mihelič Sušnik.

05 Nov 2020, 21:15 PM

STA, 5 November 2020 - A violent protest organised above all by Anonymous Slovenia took place in Ljubljana city centre, with protesters clashing with the police, using flares and throwing granite pavement cubes at the riot police. The police have used a water cannon for the first time since 2012.

After clashes broke out in the afternoon in front of the Parliament House, the police pushed the protesters, there were several hundred, from the Republic Square, dispersing them along several streets in city centre. Some are rallying against the government, others against coronavirus measures.

Trying to bring the riot under control, the police also used a water cannon, while a police helicopter was circling over the city centre the whole time.

The protests caused some damage on buildings and other infrastructure, as rioters threw granite pavement, and also aimed flares and other pyrotechnical devices at the police, as well as yelling "sheep" and "crooks" at the police.

The head of the Ljubljana Police Administration Stanislav Vrečar said in the evening that some 500 people were protesting and that was clear that they had no interest in peaceful protests. Ten have been arrested.

He said that a fight that broke out around 5pm was the point marking when the protest turned into a riot. In addition to the water canon, gas was also used later in Prešeren Square, said Vrečar, adding that public order was reestablished at around 7pm.

Several police officers have been mildly injured, he said, but could not yet give a number as some were still working. Most of the injuries were caused by pavement cubes. "If a cube hits your helmet, that's a nasty concussion, believe me," he illustrated.

According to his information there were no severe injuries among the police or civilians. He said the Ljubljana police force was aided by officers from other parts of the country but would not give a number, as today's intervention is not yet over.

Prime Minister Janez Janša tweeted support for the police officers, saying that peaceful protests when there is no epidemic are a constitutional right, but riots and physical violence against the police are criminal acts. He commended the police for being professional.

According to media reports, Interior Minister Aleš Hojs also expressed support for the police officers on the ground today. He attributed part of the responsibility for the protests turning violent to the media. "You've supported and fed them for months... and now here you have wounded police officers," he told a reporter of the commercial broadcaster POP TV.

The Ljubljana Police Administration has meanwhile said that the situation is under control.

Two civilians reportedly sustained serious injuries and were taken to hospital.

Several media outlets reported that their news crews had been shoved around, while a photographer was reportedly injured.

The Slovenian Journalists' Association (DNS) condemned the violence, saying that a photojournalist had to seek medical aid at the emergency department after being attacked by as yet unknown perpetrator.

"We reiterate that any violence is unacceptable and that such conditions cannot become standard work risk environment for journalists and cameramen performing their mission of gathering and communicating information to the public, who deserve to be kept up t date," the DNS stated.

The association understands Hojs's comment that media share the responsibility for today's riots as pressure on the work of journalists and media, and as yet another attempt by the government to lay the blame for the epidemic and all that is bad at the media's door.

The Trade Union of Police Officers of Slovenia, one of the two biggest police unions, expressed concern today in a tweet over "irresponsible behaviour of individuals... acting violently, unaware of the consequences of their acts in what are demanding times health-wise".

The protest and riots were also condemned "in the strongest terms" by Defence Minister Matej Tonin, who tweeted that such conduct was at least irresponsible at a time when all efforts were devoted to fighting the virus and helping people and healthcare. "Violence has no place in Slovenian society, and cannot be acceptable even as expression of disagreement," the New Slovenia (NSi) leader tweeted.

Earlier this afternoon the protest movement organising the Friday bicycle protests against the government distanced itself from today's rally because some of the organisers called on people to disregard the health protection measures in place and to use violence.

RTV Slovenia's news portal also said that the Friday protestors had warned days ago that coronavirus-deniers and conspiracy theory groups had started calling to protests against the government.

Anonymous responded to this by tweeting that this was proof that the Friday protestors were not serious and did not really want Prime Minister Janez Janša gone.

Meanwhile, public gatherings in Slovenia are still capped to only six persons due to the coronavirus situation and with the country in second lockdown this year.

05 Nov 2020, 13:29 PM

STA, 5 November 2020 - Discussing late on Wednesday the planned eviction of NGOs from the Metelkova compound, the parliamentary Culture Committee decided after almost five hours of debate to call on the government to provide new premises for the NGOs by 1 June 2021.

The Culture Ministry has called on the NGOs using the state-owned facilities at Metelkova 6 to move out by the end of January 2021 because of renovation works.

Nataša Sukič from the opposition Left said the NGOs had been notified of the eviction on the day that epidemic was declared again. She said no alternative had been offered or an opportunity for reaching some kind of agreement.

The Left had proposed that the committee call on the ministry and the government to abandon its plans to evict the NGOs and that in case of a renovation a new temporarily location be found for the NGOs. After the renovation, they should be able to return to the compound under the same terms. However, the proposal was voted down.

Culture Ministry State secretary Ignacija Fridl Jarc said the ministry had all the necessary legal ground for emptying the building. She said currently 18 users of the compound were registered at the ministry, ten of which were culture NGOs.

She said the notification to the users had been sent on 16 October, while the epidemic was declared on 21 October.

According to Fridl Jarc, the procedures regarding Metelkova begun years ago to solve the spatial issues of the Museum of Natural History. Culture Minister Vasko Simoniti also confirmed that the premises in Metelkova are to be used by the museum.

Sukič said the ministry had the right to terminate lease contracts with the users of the compound but with a one-year and not a three-month notice. She called for dialogue between the ministry and the NGOs.

Marko Koprivc, MP for the opposition Social Democrats (SD), sees the ministry's move as an attempt at subjugating all social subsystems in the country. Lidija Divjak Mirnik from the Marjan Šarec List (LMŠ) also called for dialogue.

Coalition MPs Jožef Lenart from the Democrats (SDS) and Aleksander Reberšek from New Slovenia (NSi) pointed to the fact that the users of the Metelkova compound were renting the spaces for free and that not all associations had such privileges.

Violeta Tomić from the Left stressed these were NGOs and professional organisations. She also wondered why the building must be emptied so quickly when the funds for renovation are planned only in the 2023 budget.

04 Nov 2020, 11:19 AM

Updated: 16:45

STA, 4 November 2020 - Prime Minister Janez Janša tweeted on Wednesday morning that it was "pretty clear that American people have elected Donald Trump" for another four-year term as US president. The more that there will be "delays and fact denying" from mainstream media, the bigger the final triumph for the president, Janša added.

Janša, who also congratulated the Republican Party "for strong results across the US", had endorsed Trump for a second term on 23 October.

"We respect difficult, tragic personal life of Joe Biden and some of his political achievements years ago. But today, if elected, he would be one of the weakest presidents in history. When a free world desperately needs strong US as never before. Go, win, Donald Trump," wrote Janša in English on Twitter then.

Janša's latest tweet prompted a series of questions from foreign media at the European Commission's midday briefing on Wednesday.

Commission chief spokesperson Eric Mamer would not comment on Janša's tweet, but said: "We will abide by whatever announcement is forthcoming officially by the relevant US authorities, and we think that everybody should do likewise."

Foreign reporters raised Janša's tweet from the aspect of the fight against disinformation and the EU principle that an electoral process is not commented on. They argued it should be said clearly at least it was wrong to do so.

In response Mamer said he did not say it was not wrong, while he reiterated that as a rule an electoral process was not to be commented on, something that should be followed, while Janša's tweet was going in a different direction.

A reaction also came from Croatian President Zoran Milanović in response to a journalist question about Janša's tweet at today's meeting with reporters in Koprivnica.

Referring to Slovenia's spell at the presidency of the Council of the EU next year, Milanović said: "I hope such conduct is not a sign of his conduct at the helm of the EU because this is not done in principle."

He added that it was well known in Croatia which side he favoured himself, but he would wait for the final results before making his assessment of the vote.

03 Nov 2020, 21:49 PM

STA, 3 November 2020 - In his address to Slovenian citizens, PM Janez Janša said on Tuesday that the winter will be long and that "we are in for at least a month of a hard battle with the virus and then months of great caution". Nevertheless, he is convinced that Slovenia can successfully weather the health crisis.

He said the government is limited by a Constitutional Court ruling to assess restrictive measures weekly, but "it is clear already that some measures will have to be in place for longer".

"If we are successful in the coming weeks, we will be able to spend Christmas and the New Year in a more normal way than the autumn holidays."

The prime minister believes that as fast antigen tests become more accessible, it will be possible to contain individual outbreaks of the virus more easily.

While the European Commission expects a vaccine could be deployed for all Europeans in April-June 2021, he said that if it is available earlier, it would be used for vulnerable groups.

"It will be tough, but we can do it. Because the great majority of us is aware that with the urgent measures, we protect everything we have as a community."

He said that unlike the pessimism and anger transpiring from many posts, concrete work on the front line and an enormous readiness of many to help prove that we increasingly understand what is at stake.

Yet Janša believes that just a majority is not enough to succeed. "It takes all of us or at least a very big majority. A plebiscite majority of reason and solidarity."

The prime minister moreover urged "various influencers who claim that the government takes the measures to scare people" to stop.

"It was enough. The entire democratic world takes the measures because it values and protects lives," he stressed.

"Using the global health crisis for undermining is exploiting distress, it is a mean, worthless doing," said Janša.

He added that a longer period of restrictions affecting education, culture, spiritual and all the other activities is bound to have negative consequences.

"So our common, urgent and mandatory strategic goal is to contain the epidemic as soon as possible to the point where it will no longer pose a threat to the normal functioning of healthcare and where we can again control it with consistently tracing contacts as we did during the summer months."

Janša urged people to refrain from non-urgent contacts and socialising, saying "no law or measure can defeat the virus", only reason and mutual solidarity can.

He said the sixth package of measures to mitigate the consequences of the coronavirus was being drafted, which will "unfortunately not be the last one".

Although Slovenia does not have the best healthcare system in Europe, nor is it the richest country in Europe, it has the most altruistic people working in healthcare.

"This is the reason for which nobody will be left without the necessary healthcare or intensive care," he stressed.

Turning to his government, which has been doing "an extremely hard double job full of hard decisions and sleepless nights, warranted and unwarranted criticism, media pogroms and weighing beyond double standards ever since March", Janša pledged it will continue to do its job.

"We are as enduring as the Slovenian nation, which hundreds of storms have not uprooted from its land," Janša concluded his address.

All our stories on Slovenia and coronavirus

03 Nov 2020, 13:00 PM

STA, 3 November 2020 - Slovenia's death toll from Covid-19 has risen to 412 after 24 more patients with Covid-19 died on Monday. A further 1,176 infections were recorded as more than one out of four tests came back positive. The number of those requiring hospital treatment exceeded 900.

Data released by the government show that 4,587 tests were performed on Monday, which means a positivity rate of 25.64%, slightly up from the day before.

Presenting the latest figures, government spokesman Jelko Kacin noted an improvement over the past week in terms of daily tally of cases and the rate of positive tests (which peaked at almost 35% on 27 October).

"The data encourage us to persevere in compliance with the measures. But the number of those requiring hospital treatment keeps increasing," he said.

Bojana Beović, the government's chief Covid-19 advisor, warned in an interview on the morning show on TV Slovenija that due to a change in testing policy a much better indicator of the state of the epidemic than the number of positive cases now was hospital admissions.

The number of Covid-19 hospitalisations has risen to 925, up from 868 the day before, with 146 requiring intensive care, eleven more than the day before. A total of 57 were discharged home yesterday.

The number of active cases has increased to 22,896, and the total case count to 37,382. The rolling 14-day average has increased to 1,092, according to tracker site covid-19.sledilnik.org.

As hospital admissions keep increasing and are expected to continue for a while longer, hospitals are increasingly stretched, mainly in terms of staff, also because of a number of those on sick leave.

Dragan Kovačić, the acting director of the Celje hospital, the country's third largest, said 177 nurses and 23 doctors were currently on sick leave, or roughly 10% of the staff.

"We expect the numbers to keep increasing, as the stressful situation, work in personal protective equipment, long working hours ... take their toll," he said, addressing the government press briefing by videolink.

Matjaž Vogrin, the medical director of UKC Maribor, Slovenia's second largest medical centre, told yesterday's briefing that 133 staff were absent for being infected or self-isolating, with about as many more on sick leave for other reasons, including burnout.

Both Kovačić and Vogrin noted that the mortality rate among hospitalised Covid-19 patients was much lower than in many other developed countries, with 3.3% of patients hospitalised with Covid-19 in Celje or 15.2% of patients in intensive care having died.

Vogrin said yesterday that the ICU mortality rate was about 30% compared to 50% in Germany.

All our stories on coronavirus and Slovenia

03 Nov 2020, 12:33 PM

STA, 3 November 2020 - Slovenian officials have condemned Monday's terrorist attack in Vienna and expressed solidarity with Austria. Prime Minister Janez Janša called for "zero tolerance against radical Islam", while President Borut Pahor wrote a condolence letter to counterpart Alexander Van der Bellen, saying he was deeply shaken and hurt.

"After France, Austria. Who is next? No one is immune from the terror threat in Europe. Zero tolerance to #radicaleislam. Full solidarity [of Slovenia] with Austria," Janša wrote on Twitter.

Pahor wrote to Van der Bellen, expressing solidarity with Austria and its citizens and condolences to the victims' loved ones.

The president added that Slovenia strongly condemned all violent actions against democracy and basic freedoms.

Defence Minister Matej Tonin said this was a sad day for Europe and a tragic day for Austria. "Another cowardly attack. May the innocent victims be in our thoughts and prayers. Investment in security and consistent prosecution of all extremisms is a necessity, it is no longer a matter of choice."

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs said it was "appalled by the terrifying events in #Vienna". "We must stay united and never give in to terror!" it said on Twitter, saying Slovenia's thoughts were with "our Austrian neighbours, the injured, victims and their families."

Slovenian Islamic community strongly condemns Vienna attack

STA, 3 November 2020 - The Islamic community in Slovenia has strongly condemned Monday's terrorist attack in Vienna in which it says innocent people were killed and wounded. "We express deep condolences to the families of the victims and the entire Austrian nation," says the statement published on its website on Tuesday.

"It cannot be accepted that in modern times, innocent people are being killed in such a terrorist way. Violence should be put an end to," the statement adds.

The Islamic community in Slovenia called for peace and trust to be established among people and nations from the entire world, and added that "no religion allows or justifies the killing, the shedding of blood of innocent people."

"We share the pain and deep condolences with the Austrian nation after the events in Vienna. Our prayers and compassion are with them."

The attack in the centre of Vienna on Monday evening was perpetrated by a 20-year-old man with dual Austrian and North Macedonian citizenship, who was killed by the police. He is said to be a supporter of Islamic State.

According to the latest information, four civilians were killed in the attack, and several people were wounded.

03 Nov 2020, 12:25 PM

STA, 2 November 2020 - Four opposition parties accused the government at an ongoing emergency parliament session on Monday of brutal staffing and of undermining the independence of sovereign institutions, but the government insisted that the replacements had been legal and that having the right personnel was crucial for effective work.

Nik Prebil of the Marjan Šarec List (LMŠ), which demanded the session along with the SocDems (SD), Left and Alenka Bratušek Party (SAB), expressed indignation over what he sees as an excessive amount of replacements at key posts, which on top of that come amid a health crisis.

Speaking of an attempt to change society and undermine democratic standards, he highlighted replacements in the police force, in particular at the National Bureau of Investigation (NBI), in the Armed Forces, at both intelligence agencies, the Statistics Office and at the Financial Administration.

His LMŠ colleague Brane Golubović said the government was "exploiting the epidemic to settle accounts with anyone disagreeing with it". Institutions are being subjugated in particular "where investigations need to be stopped", with servility being prioritised over competences in the appointments.

The Left's Nataša Sukič accused the government of authoritarian tendencies, arguing the Left did not accept the view that each government can appoint submissive staff to government agencies. Some should stay independent, she said.

Boštjan Koražija, also an MP for the Left, said that "when Janez Janša rules, experts need to become subservient to politics". He added that the extensive replacements did not help people feel secure during a health crisis.

Government representatives and the opposition National Party (SNS) rejected the accusations, with Interior Minister Aleš Hojs expressing surprise over the opposition calling an emergency session because the government was simply doing its job. He argued it was crucial that the right staff occupied certain posts.

Defence Ministry State Secretary Uroš Lampret defended the replacement at the ministry, including of the chief of staff and the OVS intelligence and security agency, saying they were completely in line with the practice so far.

Lampret added trust and compatibility with the minister were important due to the sensitive nature of these posts.

Economy Ministry State Secretary Ajda Cuderman touched on the reproaches concerning the planned merger of several regulators into two agencies, assuring parliament that none of the current directors of the eight agencies would have to end their term prematurely because of the merger but would continue their work at one of the new agencies.

Democrat (SDS) MP Branko Grims said denying the government the right to make legal replacements, to appoint competent people able of pursing beneficial politics, was perverted.

Dušan Verbič of the Modern Centre Party (SMC) added former prime ministers had done so too, while Blaž Pavlin of New Slovenia (NSi) pointed to Janša's predecessor Marjan Šarec directly saying staffing changes were needed for any change to take place.

"Some of us speak about this openly and transparently, while some are hiding behind all kinds of masks of alleged neutrality," Pavlin added.

Meanwhile, Maša Kociper of the opposition SAB agreed that governments usually appointed people they trusted. However she added that what stood out under the current government were appointments of individuals with extremely clear political affiliation.

Predrag Baković of the SocDems moreover disagreed with the argument the replacement had been legal, pointing to a court verdict that explicitly declared the dismissal of Darko Muženič as NBI head illegal.

The opposition MPs drew up a number of recommendations, which for instance call on the government to focus on the health crisis and refrain from political interference in the sovereignty and professional work of state institutions. The National Assembly will not vote on them, since they were already rejected last week by the Home Affairs Committee.

Today's session is the first ever with the option of remote participation due to the epidemic, but only one MP, Samo Bevk of the SocDems, has made use of this possibility.

01 Nov 2020, 03:54 AM

What follows is a weekly review of events involving Slovenia, as prepared by the STA.

If you’d like to keep up on the daily headlines then follow those here, or get all our stories in your feed on Facebook.

FRIDAY, 23 October
        LJUBLJANA - A record 7,025 Sars-CoV-2 tests were performed, with a record 1,961 coming back positive, pushing the positivity rate to a record 27.91% in a strong upwards trend that continued throughout the week.
        LJUBLJANA - Prime Minister Janez Janša endorsed US President Donald Trump for re-election. Janša wrote Joseph Biden would be one of the weakest presidents in history in a time when a free world desperately needs a strong US. The endorsement sparked a Twitter exchange with Michael Carpenter, Biden's foreign policy advisor.
        LJUBLJANA - Foreign Minister Anže Logar tested positive for the novel coronavirus in a routine test while not displaying any symptoms, becoming Slovenia's most senior official to test positive so far. Logar's counterparts from Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, as well as Belarus opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya went into self-isolation after meeting Logar during his tour of the Baltics.
        LJUBLJANA - Defence Minister Matej Tonin told the press after a two-day virtual NATO ministerial that he expected a bill on a EUR 780 million defence investment by 2026 will be passed at the November session, which would allow the country to meet one of NATO targets.
        BRUSSELS, Belgium - Commenting on a planned merger of regulatory bodies in Slovenia, the European Commission stressed the importance of the independence of national regulatory authorities from political influence and market interest. It said EU law protects the mandates of the heads of such bodies, with mergers not deemed a sufficient ground for early termination.
        LJUBLJANA - The return on capital owned by the state and controlled by Slovenian Sovereign Holding (SSH) stood at 6.9% in 2019, 0.7 percentage points above the target. The goal was exceeded despite significant changes in the SSH portfolio, said a report for 2019, sent by the SSH to parliament.
        LJUBLJANA - In the wake of the Culture Ministry's decision that a number of NGOs and independent producers need to move out a ministry-owned building, a group of culture workers staged another protest against the government's culture politics. The protest involved tables splashed with red paint and carrying the names of ministry officials, which Minister Vasko Simoniti interpreted as a death threat. Three Slovenian MEPs from the ranks of the European People's Party (EPP) asked European Commissioner for Values and Transparency Vera Jourova to issue a condemnation.
        LJUBLJANA - Jože Spacal, the internationally acclaimed artist who for almost 30 years worked as a set designer for TV shows, died aged 81. A recipient of over 20 awards for his work abroad, Spacal created over 300 sets during his time with TV Ljubljana.

SATURDAY, 24 October
        LJUBLJANA - Most establishments that offer their goods and services to customers in person shut down as new restrictions come into force in Slovenia to slow down the coronavirus outbreak. Establishments that had already been closed were joined by hotels, spas, beauty and hair salons, swimming pools, car washes, casinos, cinemas and other cultural institutions.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia welcomed the announced normalization of relations between Israel and Sudan. In a tweet, the Foreign Ministry labelled it an "important step towards Sudan's democratic transition as well as sustainable peace and stability in the Middle East".

SUNDAY, 25 October
        LJUBLJANA - Prime Minister Janez Janša announced a ban on movements between municipalities, coming after a ban on movement among regions and on top of a 9pm-6am curfew, will be imposed for the whole country starting from Tuesday in response to the surge in coronavirus.
        LJUBLJANA - Most non-essential medical services were suspended under a decree issued by the Health Minister Tomaž Gantar to focus health resources on the battle against Covid-19. Services for pregnant women and newborns, vaccination and occupational medicine are exempt from the suspension.
        LJUBLJANA - Addressing the nation on Sovereignty Day, 29 years to the day after the last Yugoslav troops left Slovenian soil, President Borut Pahor urged parliamentary parties to take their cue from their predecessors of the time, and commit to work together to defeat the coronavirus crisis. Similar calls were also made PM Janez Janša and National Assembly Speaker Igor Zorčič.
        LJUBLJANA - It was the first Sunday seeing almost all shops closed in accordance with an amendment to the retail act that the National Assembly passed in late September. The exemptions to the blanket Sunday shopping ban include shops under 200 m2 at service stations, border crossings, ports, airports, train and bus stations, and hospitals.
        LJUBLJANA - Sociologist, translator and publisher Neda Pagon died, aged 79, following a battle with illness. Pagon served as editor at the publisher Studia Humanitatis and is considered one of the top social scientists of the post-war era.

MONDAY, 26 October
        LJUBLJANA - The government's chief Covid-19 adviser Bojana Beović annouced Slovenia would limit SARS-CoV-2 testing to persons who are expected to fall seriously ill with Covid-19, to care home and hospital staff, to those who have many contacts at work and those who live with individuals from vulnerable groups. The daily number of tests should thus be reduced from between 6,000 and 7,000 to between 4,000 and 5,000.
        LJUBLJANA - In line with an updated government classification of coronavirus safe and unsafe countries, Serbia was removed from the green list, while a number of regions, including those neighbouring on Slovenia were red-listed, meaning that quarantine is required unless the passenger produces a recent negative test.
        LJUBLJANA - More than 90% of kindergarten children stayed home or were put in other forms of care as kindergartens in Slovenia officially closed with the exception of urgent daycare. Municipalities are organising urgent daycare in different ways.
        LJUBLJANA - Seasoned diplomat Stanislav Vidovič was recalled prematurely from the post of ambassador to the US to become the country's new ambassador to Ireland. It is not yet clear who will succeed him in Washington, DC.
        LJUBLJANA - Banks in Slovenia were reported approving around EUR 472 million worth of loan payment deferrals under a law that entered into force at the end of March as part of the first government stimulus package. By 16 October, banks had also issued EUR 387.3 million worth of liquidity loans needed because of the crisis.
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenian PEN elected writer and former politician Tone Peršak its new president to succeed Ifigenija Simonović, who served since March 2017. Peršak, 73, already served as Slovenian PEN president in the 2000s. He has also served as culture minister and the president of the Slovenian Writers' Association.
        LJUBLJANA - The president of the Slovenian Football Association (NZS) Radenko Mijatović was appointed for another four-year term as the only candidate at an on-line assembly on the NZS.

TUESDAY, 27 October
        LJUBLJANA - A total of 2,605 infections were confirmed in nearly 7,500 Covid-19 tests in Slovenia. Both figures yet again marked the highest daily numbers since the start of the epidemic.
        LJUBLJANA - The ban on movement between municipalities entered into force, while rules on face masks outdoors were somewhat relaxed, as people walking or exercising in open green spaces are not required to wear them if they can keep a distance of at least three metres.
        LJUBLJANA - Parliament rejected by 47 votes to 35 the petition by the opposition Left for a consultative referendum on EUR 780 million defence investment planned for 2021-2026. While most opposition parties spoke of bad timing and of the need for voters to have a say, the coalition stressed the need to invest in the army, security and honour international commitments.
        LJUBLJANA - The National Assembly launched an inquiry to determine possible political responsibility in actions of the government related with the coronavirus epidemic. Proposed by the four left-leaning opposition parties, the inquiry will focus on the incumbent government, while an existing inquiry, initiated by the coalition, is already looking into the actions of the previous government.
        LJUBLJANA - A bill sponsored by the opposition Left to levy a 7% digital services tax on multinational tech companies was defeated in the National Assembly by 43 votes to 38.
        LJUBLJANA - Poet Brane Mozetič won the Jenko Prize, the top national award for best poetry collection from the past two years, for his 2018 collection Dreams in Another Language.
        LJUBLJANA - Timbuktu, Timbuktu, a children's book written by award-winning Peter Svetina and illustrated by Igor Šinkovec, won this year's Kristina Brenkova Award for best Slovenian illustrated book.

WEDNESDAY, 28 October
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia's coronavirus total passed 30,000 and the number of active infections exceeded 20,000 after it reported a further 2,488 cases. The positivity rate was 34.55%.
        LJUBLJANA - Twenty-two editors of a number of media outlets, including the STA, issued a statement committing not to yield to pressure, nor change their truthful stance or their obligation to the public. They say that the media, which have in recent months been subject to increased pressure and strong criticism levelled by PM Janez Janša, are aware of their responsibility in the current health crisis, but the latter cannot be a pretence for political interference in media independence.
        LJUBLJANA - The Justice Ministry confirmed that Klemen Podobnik, Slovenia's nominee for one of the country's two spots at the EU's General Court in Luxembourg, was rejected by Committee 255, the Brussels body vetting the candidates. Podobnik said it was hard to say what had gone wrong and that he would not apply again.
        BRUSSELS, Belgium - Slovenian MEPs welcomed the standards for setting adequate minimum wages the European Commission presented to the European Parliament in Brussels. They share the view that workers must receive decent pay for their work, but most believe that the amount of the wage should remain the domain of individual states.
        LJUBLJANA - President Borut Pahor received Human Rights Ombudsman Peter Svetina to discussing how human rights were respected and curbed during the coronavirus pandemic. The pair came to a conclusion that anti-corona measures in Slovenia were generally proportionate to the situation and based on experts' views
        LJUBLJANA - Ljubljana Archbishop Stanislav Zore urged people to observe all precautionary measures as they visit graves on All Saints' Day, adding that believers should visit graves in their municipality only and avoid socialising. In a separate statement, the Slovenian Bishops' Conference spoke of the danger of a growing culture of disregard for human life. It expressed support for everybody fighting for human lives in the coronavirus pandemic and criticism of a part of the political opposition.
        LJUBLJANA - Kerstin Vesna Petrič, the head of the Health Ministry's public health directorate, was elected to the 34-member executive board of the World Health Organisation (WHO) for 2021-2024.

THURSDAY, 29 October
        LJUBLJANA - Slovenia joined the expressions of solidarity with France and the condemnation of the attack in Nice, in which one man stabbed at least three people to death. President Borut Pahor expressed on Twitter "profound condolences", while PM Janez Janša tweeted "stay strong, France, Tolérance zéro pour le terrorisme!". The Foreign Ministry also expressed support on Twitter in French to the French people and in defence of European values.
        LJUBLJANA - Three junior coalition parties have been invited to join talks on the formation of an alternative government, after the original four opposition members of the Constitutional Arch Coalition reportedly reached a consensus on core priorities. All three said they were willing to talk in principle.
        LJUBLJANA - The supervisory board of rail operator Slovenske Železnice endorsed a strategic partnership with the Prague-based EP Holding in the cargo and logistics segment. The details of the deal have not been revealed beyond the company saying that a joint venture will be formed in which Slovenske Železnice will have a 51% stake and EP Holding 49%.
        LJUBLJANA - The Health Inspectorate said people were generally abiding by the lockdown rules. The inspectorate conducted 1,420 inspections last week, issuing 141 fines to the tune of EUR 68,400, the bulk, EUR 36,800, for violations of restrictions in public outdoor spaces.
        LJUBLJANA - Stories from the Chestnut Woods, an award-winning debut by director Gregor Božič, was selected as Slovenia's submission for a nomination for best international feature film award at the 93rd Oscars, scheduled for 25 April 2021.
        LJUBLJANA - The government appointed Robert Repnik, a professor of physics, director of the Slovenian Research Agency, the body in charge of disbursing public funding for scientific research. His term is five years.

 

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